ORIGINS ITALY

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Italian Genealogy, Family History, Travel, Culture, and More!

The best part of being an Italian genealogist is traveling to Italy on behalf of clients to conduct research using Italian records that are not online, microfilmed or easily accessible from the United States.  Being enchanted by the land and its people is an inherent benefit of professional Italian genealogy research.  In 2013, I took two trips to Italy spending about three and a half months in beautiful Italia.  The more I see of Italy, the more I love this wonderful land of my ancestors.

In 2013, I visited and/or conducted research in the following Italian locations:

  • Calabria: San Pietro a Maida, Maida, Catanzaro, Lamezia Terme, Curinga.
  • Lazio: Rome, Frosinone, Ceccano.
  • Le Marche: Ancona, Fabriano, Sassoferrato.
  • Liguria: Genova.
  • Sicily: Palermo, Catania.
  • Trentino-Alto Adige: Rovereto, Trento, Laghetti di Egna, Sorni di Lavis, Lavis, Brennero.
  • Tuscany: Florence, Siena, Chiusi, Sarteano, Montepulciano, Piombino.
  • Umbria: Perugia.

This is a total of 8 Italian Regions, 12 Provinces, and 25+ cities and towns.  Onsite research locations included 8 Archivi di Stato (Italian State Archives), several Catholic Diocesan Archives, many municipal offices, and more cemeteries than I can recall at the moment.

Travel is mostly by train and occasionally by plane if the locations are a significant distance from one another – like Palermo to Rome.  One of my relatives referred to me as the “Trenitalia Customer of the Year.”  I’m still waiting to hear from Italian train operator, Trenitalia, about my award.  Just kidding!

Besides shuttling around Italy in 2013, I also saw a bit of the USA while attending genealogy conferences and conducting research – Salt Lake City, UT (twice); Las Vegas, NV (Yes, for a conference!); Portsmouth, NH; and Fort Wayne, IN.  2013’s genealogy travel airline mileage total is over 25,000 miles.  I loved it!

I’m now planning my client research trips for 2014.  It’s exciting.  The challenging logistics of Italian travel will be offset by the charming inevitable adventures that arise while helping to solve the riddles of Italian family histories!  And in between client research projects, I make it a point to visit my cousins and my family’s ancestral towns.  Through my travels, I have grown to appreciate and adore small town Italy.  I hope each of you will also be able to share in the wealth of culture and beauty that are the earmarks of our beloved ancestral homeland.

Have a wonderful and prosperous New Year!  Buon Anno 2014!

-Mary M. Tedesco, ORIGINS ITALY.

Panettone is a delectable sweet Italian bread usually shaped in a circular loaf that originated Milan.  This tasty treat is typically enjoyed at Christmastime and gained national popularity in Italy after World War II when it was manufactured in large quantities and sold at an affordable price.  Many Italian immigrants who left Italy brought their love of panettone with them abroad.  As a result, panettone is now being enjoyed in many countries around the world.

In early January 2013, I arrived in Rome, Italy at my cousin Giuseppe “Pepino” Tedesco’s home to find the largest pile of panettone I’d ever seen.  At least 25 packages of panettone in various flavors were neatly stacked and festively wrapped.  “Looks like we’ll be eating panettone until March again this year,” he said in Italian.  The sight of all this panettone triggered fond memories from my own Italian-American childhood.  My grandparents always receive panettone from Italian friends during the holidays, but nowhere near as many loaves as Pepino.

Italians seem to give panettone like we Americans send Christmas cards – same sentiment, but slightly more delicious.  In Italy (and among many Italian families abroad), giving the gift of holiday panettone can be interpreted as a gesture of friendship, love, appreciating, and so much more.

It is no surprise that Pepino receives oodles of panettone each year.  He is completely selfless and goes out of his way to help his family and friends with whatever they need.  He is always thinking of others before himself.  I always feel welcomed and loved from the moment I enter Pepino’s home.  He greets me with a big smile, open arms, a kiss on each cheek, and an “Oye, Maria! Come va?”  Time then disappears as we begin enjoying family time together and many hours of socializing and eating delicious Italian food.  And of course, at the end of the meal we enjoy a few slices of panettone with our espresso.  Heaven on earth.

In addition to being the recipient of record amounts of holiday panettone, Pepino is also a natural genealogist and keeper of many family stories that have long been forgotten by others.  As the most senior member of the Tedesco family in Italy, he is also a patriarch.  His love for his hometown of San Pietro a Maida, Calabria, Italy is indisputable.  He lives in Rome now, but he is 1000% Calabrian to anyone who asks.  When I took my first genealogical research trip to San Pietro a Maida, Pepino was right there with me.  He was standing beside me as I conducted genealogical research in the parish church so he could see the records of our ancestors for himself.  He often tells relatives and friends that I am looking for our earliest ancestor – “Adam Tedesco.”  As in, the Biblical first man, Adam.  Pepino’s faith in me as an Italian genealogist certainly keeps me motivated!

I look forward to chatting with Pepino on Christmas Day to see how he’s doing, hear the latest family gossip, and, of course, to ask him how many loaves of panettone he received this year.  If this year is anything like past years, he will need some time to count all the panettone before returning to the phone.

Best wishes for a very Happy Holiday Season from ORIGINS ITALY!  A special thank you to each client, friend, and family member that has made 2013 a fantastic year.  Thank you all!

-Mary M. Tedesco, ORIGINS ITALY.

ORIGINS ITALY Guest Blogger: Louise Coakley

Italian-Americans with relatives in Australia may have utilised the resources and tips in Italian Genealogy Research in Australia – Part 1 – which outlined two of Australia’s key national online information resources available – to help start their search for information on their extended families from Italy who migrated to Australia.  In addition to these national resources, Australia’s state-based online information resources can provide vital records to help you grow your family tree or relocate lost relatives.

States & Territories

Australia consists of six states and two main territories, with each administering their own government information resources and providing different levels of coverage and online access to historical records.  Some online offerings are very generous, and some quite limited.  For early periods, note the evolution of the states and territories, as it may impact your research (eg. Victorian records prior to 1851 and Queensland records prior to 1859 may be included in NSW).

Search Strategy

The timeframe for searching will be different for every family, and in every state, but the starting point for state-based family research in Australia is generally the state registries of births, deaths and marriages, and state archives/records offices and libraries.

To trace Italian-Australian families backwards, you will need to follow the BDM certificate trail combined with clues from other records, to locate the family’s place of origin in Italy.  Utilise immigration records, naturalisation records, obituaries, wills and probate documents, cemetery and headstone records, land records, employment and education details, newspaper articles and family notices, children’s birth/marriage records, and photo collections online.

To locate your living Italian relatives or their descendants in Australia, start tracing forwards from clues in their immigration records.  BDM certificates will most likely be restricted, although some states publish marriages indexes up to 1965, deaths indexes up to 1988, and will & probate records to more recent years.   Electoral rolls are available online at Ancestry and FindMyPast for most states up to 1980, so Italian-Australian children born up to 1962 may be included, possibly even with their parents.  The electoral rolls include full names and occupations, and addresses that can be cross-checked with current telephone directories to see if the family still resides at the same address.

Search Tips

Search online family trees (eg. Ancestry, WorldConnect, GenesReunited, FamilySearch) for clues and connections, combined with searches on Google, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Google+ and FriendsReunited.   Ensure you use www.google.com.au to search for Australian information, as Google Australia gives preference to Australian results which may not be found using international Google sites.

State-based Resources

Queensland

New South Wales

Victoria

Western Australia

South Australia

Tasmania

Northern Territory

Australian Capital Territory

Indexes

Note that some of the indexes listed above are included in Ancestry, FindMyPast and FamilySearch, and also accessible at many libraries (online, CD or microfilm/fiche).  If you can’t locate a record in one particular index, try another, as their different search criteria and algorithms can produce or prioritise different results.

Additional Resources

Supplementary to the state-based government records are resources provided by genealogy, family history, local history and historical groups and societies.  Genealogy portals such as Cyndi’s List Australia and Cora Num’s Websites for Genealogists provide further links to Local History Resources , Family History Societies & Groups, cemetery indexes (useful for monumental inscriptions), the Ryerson Index (death, funeral and obituaries index from recent newspapers), and numerous other useful sources.

Reconstruct & Connect

Every family history is unique, so there is no ‘one formula’ that works for everyone in tracing either their ancestors or their living relatives.  Link all the information and clues found using the above state-based resources, together with the national resources, the non-government sources and subscription databases to reconstruct your families.

Strategic use of the above resources – particularly immigration, naturalisation, birth, death and marriage indexes and certificates, electoral rolls and newspaper announcements – can often rebuild the family tree enough to relocate and reconnect with living relatives, through the use of current telephone directories, online searches and current electoral roll searches.

About the ORIGINS ITALY Guest Blogger:
Louise Coakley is a genealogist from Cairns, Queensland, who specialises in Australian and UK family history research.   Find Louise at www.genie1.com.au or follow her on TwitterFacebookLinkedIn or Google+.

Photo information:
-From the collection of the State Library of Queensland, Australia via Flickr Commons.
-Location: Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
-Link to photo on Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/photos/statelibraryqueensland/8755808041
-No known photo copyright restrictions.

Are you doing it?

Do you secretly look up passenger lists and Italian vital records online in the middle of the night?  Do you have an account on a big name genealogy research site that your significant other doesn’t know about?  Well, then you’re doing it too.  Italian Genealogy, of course!  What did you think I was talking about?

Do it.  Pursue your Italian family history.  You won’t be sorry; I promise you!

Click here to continue reading on Rick Zullo’s website – Rick’s Rome

Special thanks to Rick Zullo of Rick’s Rome for the invitation to write a guest blog about Italian Genealogy and for the lovely endorsement of ORIGINS ITALY’s professional Italian genealogical services.  Rick is an American expat with Italian roots living in Rome, Italy.  Among his many talents, he author of several ebooks and regularly pens a fantastic blog that everyone with an affection for Italy would be most interested in reading.  Rick and his wife Jessica will be leading a group tour to Sicily from May 28 to June 7, 2014.  The itinerary looks fantastic, and I would encourage you to consider exploring Sicily with Rick.

Learn more about Italian genealogy with “Tracing Your Italian Ancestors.”

-Mary M. Tedesco, ORIGINS ITALY.

(Click here to read “Retracing Noni’s Footsteps – Part 1”)
(Click here to read “Retracing Noni’s Footsteps – Part 2”)

Italian family history research is about remembering and researching the stories of generations who came before us. It has been honor to tell you my grandmother Noni’s story over the past several weeks. This is story of my Italian family. Noni has influenced me in many ways, especially in my desire to pursue Italian genealogy as a profession. I am motivated by the desire to continue to fill in the details of the lives of the ancestors Noni talks about. It is a sincere pleasure to do the same for my clients, and I treat their families with the respect and care that I do my own.

1945 in Italy was an eventful year for my grandparents, Loredana Stenech, “Noni” and Edward Tedesco, “Grampy.” World War II ended, they met, fell in love, and were married, all within a matter of a few months in the summer and fall of 1945. Their marriage meant that Noni would leave her life in Rome behind as well as her parents, grandparents, and other relatives. It was a bittersweet time, but Noni was young, in love, and ready for an adventure.

In early 1946, Grampy returned to America with other United States Army solders, temporarily leaving his new bride, Noni, back in Rome. Upon Grampy’s arrival at the family home in Woburn, Massachusetts, my great grandmother, “Nana” and Great-Aunt Caterina, “Aunt Kay,” began unpacking his suitcase. They found a framed photo of beautiful woman and immediately asked him, “Who is this? An Italian movie star?” Grinning broadly, he revealed, “That’s my wife, I’m married!”

“Sposatu? É fázu!” – “Married? That can’t be true!” Grampy recalls they animatedly exclaimed in Calabrese dialect. But it was true. Nana and Aunt Kay began crying out of both joy and surprise. After the shock wore off they explained that while Grampy was away they had arranged for him to date (with the intention of marrying) another girl who had also immigrated from San Pietro a Maida, Italy. It was not meant to be. Noni was his bride.

In April 1946, Noni would set foot on American soil for the first time in New York City. Her only previous impressions of America had been from classic American films staring Clark Gable, Cary Grant, and Katharine Hepburn. Noni vividly recalls gazing upon the Statue of Liberty for the first time as the boat entered New York harbor. Grampy was eagerly awaiting the arrival of his new bride on dock at the Port of New York.

Noni’s first meal in New York City was a steak dinner. “The steak was enormous. What was I going to do with all that food?” She recalled years later. The newlyweds stayed in New York for a few nights before heading to Woburn, Massachusetts where they would begin their new life together.

The view from the train on the way from New York City to Woburn did not exactly look like the “America” Noni had seen in the Clark Gable films. It was eye-opening. After a long journey, Noni and Grampy arrived at the Tedesco family home on Main Street in Woburn, Massachusetts. The house was painted brown, had a sloping shingled roof and a small backyard. The bottom floor was my great-grandfather’s barbershop and the front window was aptly labeled “Joe Tedesco, Barber.” It was a modest and loving home and was comprised of three bedrooms, a small living room, a kitchen and one bathroom. There were a total of 9 family members (including Noni and Grampy) living in that small home in 1946.

Immediately, there were communication issues in the household. Noni could not understand a word her in-laws were saying in the early 1900’s era Calabrese dialect they spoke. Living in Rome, Noni had no previous exposure to dialects from southern Italy. Calabrese was incomprehensible to her. Grampy served as a translator for his new wife until she slowly began to understand Calabrese. Noni recalls an early argument with her in-laws regarding who was actually speaking “real” Italian. Each party insisted they were speaking Italian, although the Tedesco’s knew they were actually speaking Calabrese dialect!

The transition to American life was extremely difficult for Noni. During the first year she cried every night and longed to go back to Italy. In early 1947, the birth of her first child, my Aunt Linda, would cement Noni’s connection to America forever. Still convinced she had made a mistake in immigrating to the USA, she retuned to Italy for a visit in 1948. She found that everything had changed with regard her previous life. Her dearest friends had gotten married; and a few of them had immigrated to other parts of the USA or Argentina. Her Aunt Amilda Pellegrini from Piombino, Tuscany married a Sicilian-American after WWII and moved to Queens, New York. Her former world in Italy had changed. She realized she could not go back. Noni then returned to America with a renewed commitment to her husband Grampy and her growing family. She never looked back again.

Noni and Grampy would go on to have 8 children, 7 of whom survived to adulthood. Noni became a United States Citizen 6 months after my father’s birth, thus giving my family and me the opportunity to become Italian Dual Citizens. (Thanks Noni!). Grampy utilized the G.I. Bill to attend college. He graduated with a Bachelor of Science from Boston College and went on to continue his studies for several years at Harvard University. Grampy started his own business in 1954, becoming the second generation of Tedesco entrepreneurs in the United States. That would make me a very proud second generation Italian-American and a fourth generation entrepreneur.

Noni and Grampy raised a beautiful family of 7 children and 7 grandchildren. They live very happily to this day in Gloucester, Massachusetts. I am so thankful for them and their influence on me. There is absolutely no way, I would be an Italian genealogist without them!

-Mary M. Tedesco, ORIGINS ITALY.

This blog post is dedicated in loving memory of my beautiful Aunt Mary Tedesco Stiglich who lost her battle with cancer in 2005. Long before I began doing Italian genealogy, she was the keeper of the family stories. I miss you Aunt Mimi!

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